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The effects of opioids such
2021-12-02

The effects of opioids such as morphine are mediated through the opioid receptors. Opioid receptors are widely expressed both peripherally and in the CNS (Chen et al., 1993, Evans et al., 1992). The opioid agonist morphine has been shown to amplify the effect of the tubular cell-gp120 interaction on
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There are also data showing
2021-12-01

There are also data showing potential beneficial effects of SGLT2i on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) [[14], [15], [16], [17]], a hepatic manifestation of the metabolic syndrome that has been linked to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) development and increased cardiovascular (CV) as well as
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The regulation of casein expression during lactation is a
2021-12-01

The regulation of casein expression during lactation is a complex process involving a coordinated response at several levels. A variety of hormones are known to play roles in lactogenesis, such as prolactin (PRL), insulin, and hydrocortisone, and there is now increasing evidence that growth factors,
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TNF-alpha, recombinant rat protein Target regulated the form
2021-12-01

Target-regulated the formation of G-quadruplex was used here to “kill two TNF-alpha, recombinant rat protein with one stone” for the detection of melamine and I− with one probe DNA. G-quadruplexes are higher-order structures formed from G-rich oligonucleotides through the stacking of planar G-tetra
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br Experimental Procedures Information on the materials used
2021-12-01

Experimental Procedures Information on the materials used in this study and the details of how the in vivo and in vitro assays were performed are provided in Supplemental Information. Acknowledgments This research was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded b
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In stark contrast to this
2021-12-01

In stark contrast to this study, Zhang and colleagues demonstrated that FFA4, along with FFA1, play roles in suppressing cell proliferation and promoting apoptosis in CRC endothelin receptor antagonists treated with omega-3 PUFA [53]. In this study design, in vivo CRC was induced in mice upon treat
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The objective of this study is to design
2021-12-01

The objective of this study is to design and synthesize drug-like molecules with agonistic activity on both receptors; PPARγ and FFAR1. These agents would act as insulin sensitizers and insulin secretagogues through their action on PPARγ and FFAR1, respectively. The design of drugs with dual mode of
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In this study we intended to explore
2021-12-01

In this study, we intended to explore the efficacy of artesunate on liver fibrosis and further clarify its potential molecular mechanism. Artemisinin, a sesquiterpene lactone obtained from a Chinese plant Artemisia annua [27]. Artesunate, as a stable derivative of artemisinin, is an effective drug f
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meclofenamate The membrane metalloendopeptidase MME gene is
2021-12-01

The membrane metalloendopeptidase (MME) gene is located at human chromosome 3q21-27. It encodes a 100-kD type II transmembrane glycoprotein, a widely expressed membrane metalloendopeptidase that degrades a number of substrates. The active site of the enzyme faces the extracellular space. MME is wide
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Considering their good FAAH inhibitory activity
2021-12-01

Considering their good FAAH inhibitory activity, compounds and have been selected for an in vivo study in a DSS-induced colitis model. Specific Pathogen Free male 7weeks old C57/Bl6 mice received 2.5% DSS in drinking water during 8days. Concomitantly, they were administrated daily intraperitoneall
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Our understanding of the genetic basis of myeloid malignanci
2021-12-01

Our understanding of the genetic basis of myeloid malignancies has been profoundly improved in recent years. Studies have revealed new recurrent somatic mutations in myeloid malignancies, including myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs), myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukaemia (AML).
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br Acknowledgments The authors gratefully acknowledge the fi
2021-12-01

Acknowledgments The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of this study by STCU Project 6052 “Enzyme multibiosensor system for renal dysfunction diagnosis and hemodialysis control”. Furthermore, this study was supported by NASU in the frame of Scientific and Technical Program “Sens
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PLP has been found to be effective inhibitor
2021-12-01

PLP has been found to be effective inhibitor of many enzymes that have hmg-coa reductase for phosphate-containing substrates or effectors, including RNA polymerase [14], [15], reverse transcriptase [16], and DNA polymerase [17], [18]. Oka et al. [19], [20] reported that vitamin B6 deficiency general
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Finally our work showed that HAART resulted in significant
2021-12-01

Finally, our work showed that HAART resulted in significant inter-individual variability among DEGs, which reflected the ku catalog receptor in HIV-affected human gene expressions (Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4). These observations also highlighted the importance of determining common as well as p
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The GLU Epac transgenic mouse enabled
2021-12-01

The GLU-Epac transgenic mouse enabled us to monitor cAMP responses to GPR119 ligands in individual primary cultured L-cells. Not all L-cells were found to be responsive to AR231453, suggesting there may be a subpopulation of L-cells that do not express functional GPR119. There was a tendency for sma
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